Friday, June 26, 2026

Do undocumented immigrants pay more taxes than several large corporations combined?


Yes, undocumented immigrants pay significantly more in total taxes than several large corporations combined. Independent nonpartisan analyses and tax tracking studies confirm that while billions of dollars in profits are reported by certain multi-billion dollar mega-corporations, legal loopholes allow them to pay zero or near-zero federal income taxes. Meanwhile, millions of undocumented immigrants collectively contribute tens of billions of dollars annually to federal, state, and local revenues. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
The Tax Breakdown
The vast disparity between the total tax contributions of the undocumented immigrant population and the tax bills of several massive U.S. corporations is highlighted below: [1, 2]
Taxpayer Group [1, 2, 3]Annual Tax ContributionsPrimary Tax Types Paid
Undocumented Immigrants$89.8 billion to $96.7 billionSales, excise, property, federal payroll, and income taxes
88 Mega-Corporations Combined$0 (Federal Income Tax)Subject to corporate tax breaks, deductions, and credits
How Undocumented Immigrants Pay Taxes
Undocumented immigrants contribute to public funds through everyday economic activity and formal employment structures: [1]

  • Sales and Excise Taxes: Paying taxes automatically on daily consumer items like groceries, gas, clothing, and utilities.
  • Property Taxes: Contributing indirectly through rent payments to landlords, who use that revenue to pay local property taxes.
  • Payroll and Income Taxes: Roughly half to three-quarters of undocumented workers have federal taxes automatically withheld from their paychecks using mismatched Social Security numbers or Individual Taxpayer Identification Numbers (ITINs). [1, 2, 3]
The Corporate Contrast
According to studies by the ⁠Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy (ITEP), at least 88 major U.S. corporations paid $0 in federal income taxes despite generating over $105 billion in combined domestic profits. [1]
  • The Corporate Giant Example: Corporations such as Tesla (with $5.68 billion in U.S. income), United Airlines ($4.29 billion), and Walt Disney ($8.30 billion) legally completely erased their federal corporate income tax liabilities using aggressive tax breaks, investment write-offs, and executive stock options. [1]
  • The Comparison: A viral political claim noted that undocumented immigrants paid more taxes than Amazon, GM, IBM, and Netflix combined. Fact-checking organizations like ⁠PolitiFact rated this claim as Mostly True, confirming that the federal income tax portion alone generated by undocumented immigrants ($19.5B to $22B) easily outpaced the combined multi-billion dollar domestic federal income tax liabilities of those four corporate giants. [1]
Why the Tax Rates Differ
Undocumented immigrants face unique structural rules that frequently result in higher effective tax rates than corporations or wealthy individuals: [1, 2]
  • No Access to Tax Breaks: They are legally barred from claiming major tax relief programs, such as the Federal Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC). [1]
  • Unclaimed Refunds: Many undocumented workers pay into the system but choose not to file for annual tax refunds out of fear of deportation, leaving their overpayments entirely in government hands. [1, 2, 3]
  • Paying Into Inaccessible Benefits: Over a third of their tax dollars go directly toward federal funding pools like Social Security and Medicare—safety net programs they are entirely barred from ever accessing. [1, 2]


American military bases around the world

 How many American military bases are scattered around the world?

The United States operates an estimated 750 to 800 military bases scattered across approximately 80 foreign countries and territories. This vast global network makes up roughly 70% to 85% of all foreign military bases in the world. [1, 2, 3, 4]
Classification of Bases
The Department of Defense categorizes these overseas installations into two primary types: [1, 2]
  • Large Bases: Installations larger than 10 acres or worth more than $10 million, typically housing over 200 personnel. These make up about 60% of foreign locations. [1]
  • Small Bases ("Lily Pads"): Cooperative security locations or forward operating sites that are smaller or lower in value. These provide flexible, rapid-access points. [1]
Top Host Countries
The highest concentrations of American military installations are located in the following nations: [1, 2, 3]
Country [1, 2]Approximate Number of Base SitesActive-Duty Troops Assigned
Japan~120~54,000
Germany~119~36,000
South Korea~73~23,000
Italy~44Varies

Overall Military Footprint
When including domestic facilities inside the United States, the Department of Defense manages a total of 4,790 military sites consisting of roughly 568,000 individual structures worldwide. [1, 2]
The largest American military bases depend on whether they are measured by population or by physical land area. [1]
Largest Bases by Population
These bases are effectively self-sustaining cities, supporting tens of thousands of personnel, families, and civilians. [1, 2, 3]
  • Fort Bragg (Fort Liberty) (North Carolina): The largest military base in the world by population. It houses over 54,000 active-duty service members and supports a total community of roughly 260,000 people. It serves as the primary hub for U.S. Airborne and Special Operations Forces. [1, 2, 3]
  • Fort Hood (Fort Cavazos) (Texas): The second-largest base by population, spanning over 218,000 acres and supporting a community of 200,000 to 250,000 soldiers, family members, and civilians. [1]
  • Naval Station Norfolk (Virginia): The world’s largest naval base. It supports an operational population of 46,000 active-duty personnel and 20,000 civilians, serving as the main homeport for the Atlantic Fleet, including four carrier strike groups. [1]Camp Humphreys (South Korea): The largest U.S. military base located outside the United States. Located in Pyeongtaek, it acts as the headquarters for United States Forces Korea. It covers 14.7 million square meters and accommodates over 23,000 troops and personnel. [1, 2]
  • Largest Bases by Land Area
    Many of the largest facilities by acreage are training grounds, testing centers, and missile ranges located in the wide-open spaces of the American West. [1]

    Nellis Air Force Range / NTTR (Nevada): The largest military training area in the United States, covering a massive 2.9 million acres of land alongside 4,531 square miles of restricted airspace. [1]

    White Sands Missile Range (New Mexico): Spanning roughly 3,200 square miles (over 2 million acres) in southern New Mexico, it is the largest military installation by directly owned Department of Defense acreage. [1, 2]

    Fort Bliss (Texas/New Mexico): The largest contiguous tactical Army base, controlling over 1.3 million acres when combining owned and leased training land (an area larger than the state of Rhode Island). [, 2]