Tuesday, October 22, 2019

Message from an Iranian patriot, September 4, 2007

I have no idea if this will ever be needed, but I went to the trouble of copying it over a decade ago and it makes several good points. To my surprise the original source is still web-accessible, but many links are long gone, and my old blog no longer has a custodian, so this is a backup copy should I ever want to visit it again. 

Michael J. Totten is one of the best war journalists working today. I have linked several times to his excellent reporting. This morning he promotes an article he wrote being published in the October issue of Reason Magazine. An excerpt can be found at his blog.

Being a nut for the obscure, I found myself following a longish comments thread attached to the post. Wading through the mire of carping, one-upsmanship and backbiting that is the mark of most such threads (despite occasional efforts on the part of the blogmaster to keep comments on track --herding cats, as it were...) I came upon the passionate, articulate outpouring that appears below. Read here the words of someone who is an Iranian patriot with a commendable gift of expression.

These words are aimed at the many and growing number of Americans whose attitudes about a potential military conflict between the US and Iran are being deliberately whipped into a frenzy by...I'm not sure by whom.

It is clear that a critical mass in favor of a war with Iran is being encouraged by someone or some group. Fox network, "fair and balanced reporting" notwithstanding, is not the source. But patriotic snake-oil has always been a good seller with a lucrative profit margin. Better than umbrellas in April.

And I don't think thoughtful military leaders are to blame. Responsible, thoughtful military types really do prefer peace to war, despite what many people believe. They know that their jobs are secure in the same way that physicians and dentists know they don't need to promote sickness and tooth decay to keep their jobs.

No, something else is at work. But I still haven't decided what it is. Meantime, read what follows. It reminds me of the words of an Old Testament prophet, but this is a cyber-epistle...
[What follows is one of many comments at the link. Posting now, twelve years later, I am amazed the link still works. I'm copying it anyway in case the link goes dark.]
MJT: "Some people can't be freed at gunpoint, at least not quickly or easily and without massive convulsions. This is the main reason I don't favor an American invasion of Iran at this time..."

Hey Mike (and a lot of you guys), what about a US invasion of Iran NEVER... Why the bleeeepity bleep don't all you helpful American liberal interventionists and hard headed neo con realists please mind your own business for a change and let Iran work itself out in its own time?

This country has been through and is going through quite enough, thank you, and it really doesn't need more violence. Change may come but - God willing - not through the barrel of a gun again (even a nice photogenic flowery one).

If the argument for a putative intervention or attack is grounded in President Ahmedinejad's caustic musings and GW Bush's recent "impending nuclear holocaust" notions, it's a crap argument.

Personally I think that many of the comments Ahmedinejad has made about Israel, Jews and the Holocaust are deeply offensive, undignified, unnecessary, stupid and cruel - not least to the 25,000 Jews who still chose to live here in Iran, but I also think that these facile pronouncements are now being overplayed and used to justify/further some extremely dangerous strategic agendas in an already volatile region.

Regarding the Iranian nuclear issue: My personal opinion is pursuing The Bomb, with all the global grief it would/is entailing, is a hugely expensive waste of money for a country with an already shaky economy -- and it could indeed trigger an unnecessary scramble by other regional states for the same thing (notably by everyone's favourite fat bastard Wahhabi chums, the Saudis) - and Bomb or no Bomb, I am not at all keen on the idea Chernobyl-era Russian made nuclear reactors being built all over a country with as many tectonic fault lines as Iran. I have filmed inside a Chernobyl type reactor once, at Ignalina in Lithuania. Not good.

Nevertheless, Iran has a technical and legal right to develop nuclear power as a signitory of the NPT. So why shouldn't it explore alternative energy sources?

Aha... I bet I know the answer.... Iran as a country has no need for alternative energy sources as it is sitting on all that oil and gas – so the nuclear programme must obviously be a cover for making deadly atomic weapons. Am I right, guys?

Well, this stance isn't consistent. In fact, it reeks of hypocrisy. The Iranian quest for nuclear power began under the Shah in 1959 with US assistance, under the so-called “Atoms for Peace” programme. Ultimately, the plan was for Iran to have some 23 nuclear reactors in place by 2000.

Indeed, by 1976 the Ford administration was offering the Shah the chance to buy a facility for reprocessing plutonium from nuclear fuel -- and thus for a complete nuclear fuel cycle. The Ford strategy paper said the "introduction of nuclear power will both provide for the growing needs of Iran's economy and free remaining oil reserves for export or conversion to petrochemicals."

A nuclear powered Iran seemed such a cool idea back then. But who was pushing the plan from Washington's end? There were two main movers.... ah, what fun... There was the White House Chief of Staff, who at the time was none other than… Dick Cheney, and Ford's Secretary of Defense: Mr. Donald Rumsfeld.

So what's changed? Basically we uppity Iroonis had ourselves a revolution and kicked out a vicious, corrupt US puppet regime (sadly replacing it with a turbanned Persian version) and Iran is no longer a compliant partner in US' Israel-centric, Petro-dollar bankrolled plans for the region. Well... So what? Let us Iranians rot in splendid isolation...

No can do. But why?

Aha... is it that Iran is apparently led by a madman anti-Semite who says he wants to kill all the Jews? He's a mini midget Hitler Mark 2, albeit in a cheap looking polyester suit -- and he said all those mean things about Israel, right?

Well excuse me...Are people here seriously advocating yet another a devastating military conflict in this long suffering part of the world because of what one increasingly weak man - with a track record of shooting his mouth off and playing to the gallery - may have said to a bunch of provincial students at some mooky conference, all because he wanted to sound like a tough guy with authentic revolutionary street cred?

You can't start wars just because of what someone says... Let's rewind...

....Back to August 1984 - it's the height of the Cold War and MAD - Ronald Reagan quipped into an open mic "My fellow Americans, I am pleased to tell you today that I've signed legislation that will outlaw Russia forever. We begin bombing in five minutes..."

Even in jest, this was highly irresponsible language from The Gipper, but would that have been Causus Belli for the Soviets? According to today's thinking, the righteous SS-20s ought to have been ramming into the Eastern seaboard.

Fast Forward...

It's May 8 2006, the day after Ahmedinejad's notorious (disputed) statement, Shimon Peres said in an interview with Reuters that "The president of Iran should remember that Iran can also be wiped off the map."

Now conventional wisdom has it that Israel already possesses several hundred nuclear warheads – Iran posseses none - and we can assume any number of those Israeli nukes are aimed at Iran right now. Mr. Peres was rightly criticised for these crass remarks by the Israeli media... sitting here, typing away in Tehran, I'm in Shimon's cross hairs, scary stuff when I think about it. But I wouldn't want to start a war over mere words.

And what about John McCain's recent attempts at a humorous cover version of the Beach Boys surfer classic? “Bomb, bomb, bomb, bomb, bomb Iran” he warbled. Not big, John, not clever - not even especially funny. But equally, not worth a single human life.

Besides, Ahmedinejad’s toxic ideas are most certainly NOT all shared by significant and powerful sections of the Iranian regime, who sconsider his brand of culturally and historically naive demagoguery an embarrassing liability.

However, for some mysterious reason, these alternative points of view have received scant, if any, coverage in the western media, even though they come from more important people than the President.

For example, Supreme Leader Khamenei`s main foreign policy advisor, Ali Akbar Valayati, refused to take part in Ahmedinejad’s Holocaust conference. In contrast to Ahmadinejad`s remarks, Velayati said that Holocaust was a genocide and a historical reality.

Similarly, back in November 2005 – days after the infamous Ahmedinejad student speech about Israel - Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Khamenei himself, rejected any attack on the Jewish state, calling instead for a referendum in Palestine. I looked it up for you. He said:

"We hold a fair and logical stance on the issue of Palestine. Several decades ago, Egyptian statesman Gamal Abdel Nasser, who was the most popular Arab personality, stated in his slogans that the Egyptians would throw the Jewish usurpers of Palestine into the sea. Some years later, Saddam Hussein, the most hated Arab figure, said that he would put half of the Palestinian land on fire. But we would not approve of either of these two remarks. We believe, according to our Islamic principles, that neither throwing the Jews into the sea nor putting the Palestinian land on fire is logical and reasonable. Our position is that the Palestinian people should regain their rights.... The Islamic Republic of Iran has presented a fair and logical solution to this issue. We have suggested that all native Palestinians, whether they are Muslims, Christians or Jews, should be allowed to take part in a general referendum before the eyes of the world and decide on a Palestinian government. Any government that is the result of this referendum will be a legitimate government."

Even Mr. Ahmadinejad tried to downplay the impact of his ill conceived comments. For example, in a very interesting  interview with Time magazine in September last year.
TIME: You have been quoted as saying Israel should be wiped off the map. Was that merely rhetoric, or do you mean it? 
Ahmadinejad: People in the world are free to think the way they wish. We do not insist they should change their views. Our position toward the Palestinian question is clear: we say that a nation has been displaced from its own land. Palestinian people are killed in their own lands, by those who are not original inhabitants, and they have come from far areas of the world and have occupied those homes. Our suggestion is that the 5 million Palestinian refugees come back to their homes, and then the entire people on those lands hold a referendum and choose their own system of government. This is a democratic and popular way. Do you have any other suggestions?
Maurice Motamed, who is currently the only Jewish MP in Iran's parliament expressed his own sadness at the President's earlier remarks "Denial of such a great historical tragedy that is connected to the Jewish community can only be considered an insult to all the world's Jewish communities, " he said.

It was a theme picked up by former President Mohammad Khatami in February 2006. He said "We should speak out if even a single Jew is killed. Don't forget that one of the crimes of Hitler, Nazism and German National Socialism was the massacre of innocent people, among them many Jews."

Well, "many" is something of an understaement isn't it? Try six million, Mr Khatami. All those innocent people gone for ever. For nothing. What an evil, criminal waste.

And talking of criminal wastes... what about 1,000,000 lives? Not Jewish or American lives, this time. Iranian ones. Iranian soldiers. Iranian volunteer fighters. Don't worry folks.... they are not coming over the hill to get you. They are all already dead. And the American government helped kill them.

I went to Behesht- e-Zahra war cemetary the other day, as I always do when I visit Tehran, To pay repects to my brothers in the mud. This terrible, beautiful place is vast. It's the size of a small city, and I found myself walking through the massed ranks of headstones in tears.

As far as I am concerned those boys were heroes... and many of them were just boys. By the end of the imposed war the conscrition age was 14. But they did the right thing and I, who am of that generation, feel a shitty guilt for being alive while they are not. Believe me, my cyber friends, we have tasted enough of war to never want to see another. But we, the living, would fight for Iran all over again if we have to. I haven't time for Ahmedinejad and his gang and their nasty ways. I like American people, they are so friendly, so polite and so, well, childishly sweet when they are abroad. But this is our country, our land and the US Army is not welcome here. I made my way through the endless avenues of martyrs and I pondered the international situation. Leave us alone, I thought: We'll kill you if you come.

Remember, Iran is a country that was attacked with maximum force by Saddam Hussein in 1980 and yes, the best part of a million men were killed or maimed in 8 years of horrific fighting. Iran seemed to be up against the whole world at times: The Russians provided Saddam thousands of tanks, Hind-B helicopter gunships, Mig jets and Scud ballistic missiles, rocket launchers, artillery pieces -- all on credit. French Exocet missiles, Super Etendard bombers and Mirage fighter planes were also sold on tick (Yes, folks, that’s why the Russkis et Le Fromage Gobbling Surrender Monkeys backed Saddam prior to Gulf Wars 1 and 2 – they wanted their money back). The Brazilians flogged Iraq armoured cars and APCs, the Chinese sold yet more rocket launchers and jet planes, the Czechs APCs and more tanks, London flogged Radar sets, South Africa G-4 and G-5 artillery systems, Poland (Poland?!) sent over 900 tanks and 750 APCs, the list seems endless…

The Germans and US provided the precursor chemicals and technologies to manufacture nerve gas and blister agents (that's WMDs to you) that were used without restraint and dropped on our Iranian troop concentrations, located with the help of American supplied satellite photographs. In November 1983 a US National Security Directive stated that the U.S would do "…whatever was necessary and legal" to prevent Iraq from losing its war with Iran. What was"necessary and legal" somehow included illegally shipping Huey and Hughes helicopters, howitzers and bombs to Iraq via 3rd parties: Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, all in violation of the Arms Export Control Act. From 1984 the CIA began supplying the Iraqis with the necessary intelligence to calibrate their mustard gas attacks. In March, 1986 the United States along with Great Britain blocked all UN Security Council Resolutions condemning Iraq's use of chemical weapons, and on March 21 1986 the US became the only country that refused to sign a Security Council statement condemning Iraq's use of these Weapons of Mass Destruction. Not surprising really, as between 1985 and 1989 the US had also secretly exported 21 batches of lethal strains of Anthrax and further shipments of weapons grade Botulinum to Baghdad.

The plump Gulf State Sheikhs bankrolled the entire Iraqi war effort, so Iran began to try and hit Kuwaiti oil tankers that were carrying “Iraqi” oil. In March 1987 the US re-flagged Kuwaiti oil tankers as US vessels and effectively joined the war as a combatant on Iraq’s side. On May 17th that same year, the warship USS Stark was attacked for no apparent reason. But not by Iran. An Iraqi Mirage F-1 fired off 2 Exocets: 37 American sailors were killed, 21 wounded. "We will not be intimidated," said then Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger. "We will not be driven from the Gulf." He described the attack on the Stark as a "horrible error." Saddam Hussein was quick to apologize for the "unintentional incident." He paid money to compensate. And the US remained on Iraq’s side.

In 1988 the American guided missile cruiser USS Vincennes, sailing under the robust stewardship of a man called Commander William C Rogers, found itself inside Iranian territorial waters. Rogers was desperately trying to engage some Iranian navy speedboats, so keen was he for his state-of-the-art vessel to see some action. Suddenly the Vincennes' hi tech radar locked onto an approaching target and its "highly trained" crew shot down an Iranian plane.

Unfortunately the aircraft in question was a civilian Airbus, Iran Air 655 on a sheduled flight to Dubai, carrying some 290 civilians – including 66 children. Everyone on board was killed. At a press conference on July 3rd 1988, the then Vice President, George Bush Snr said of the incident "I will never apologize for the United States of America— I don’t care what the facts are."

In 1990 Mr. Bush awarded Commander Rogers the Legion of Merit "for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service as commanding officer ... from April 1987 to May 1989." No mention was made of the Airbus incident.

So I think we have had quite enough help from America.

Iran has been accused of “interfering” in Iraq and I have no doubt this is true. But it would be highly surprising if any country didn’t try to influence events in a neighbouring state which had at one time launched an unprovoked war, but was now near collapse and currently occupied by over 100,000 potentially hostile troops.

Besides, seen from Tehran, the US has done more than its fair share of “interfering” in Iraq, and while Washington shrilly accuses the Iranians of backing Shia militias, it is an open secret that the US are aiding and abetting Kurdish, Baluch, Azeri and Khuzestani separatist factions inside Iran’s borders. While Iran’s shadowy IRGC “Qods” force has been accused of black ops in Iraq, we also read that US special forces have been on the ground in Iran for months, selecting targets for possible bombing. The BBC programme Newsnight has reported that Israeli Private Military Companies were subcontracted by the US to train Kurdish-Iranian dissidents (who were, it transpires, not informed of their instructors’ origins).

What’s good for the goose, Tehran might argue, is good for the gander.

But the idea that Iran wants – or will ever be in a position – to liquidate Israel, reinstate some sort of a martyrdom crazed Shi’ite Caliphate and conquer the entire Middle East, whilst merrily handing out James Bond style briefcase sized mini-nukes like candy to any random Salafist nut job who comes begging, all the while aiming its low-tech knock-off North Korean Scud clone ICBMs at Europe is comical. Or rather it would be, were it not for the fact that a great number of people in the West actually believe this scaremongering, dangerous propaganda.

That the US is relying on highly questionable, duplicitous players linked to Maryam Rajavi’s cultish People’s Mojahedeen (MEK/NCRI) for its intelligence on Iran, is resonant of the Ahmad Chalabi debacle. This organisation is still on the State Dept's list of terrorist groups and membership entails unusual features such as female led combat units, compulsory divorces, moral confession cleansing sessions and forced separation of kids from their parents.

The group was armed and supported by Saddam Hussein. Utterly discredited inside Iran, they group fought alongside Iraqi soldiers throughout the Iran-Iraq war. Indeed in 1991 these traitors were used as shock troops by Saddam Hussein during the murderous Anfal campaign against the Kurds. Rajavi exhorted her followers to "save your bullets for the Revolutionary guards -- we can crush these Kurds under our tank tracks."

Being duped into an ill conceived war based on shit “intelligence” and outright lies has got us where we are today in Iraq: decent American and British servicemen and women are being killed and maimed daily for no obvious end benefit, the wretched country has become something of a Jihadi theme-park. Many of those ordinary day-to-day Iraqis we came to liberate – if they are not being slaughtered in cycles of revenge whose origins no-one can remember – are living an imitation of life in a shattered economy, under the constant threat of full blown sectarian civil war.

There is absolutely no need to replicate this tragic situation on an even grander, bloodier scale next door.

Do not worry about Iran, my friends. We are nice, decent and a threat to no-one. Like water, the people here will find their own level.

But this time we'll do it our way and without your help.

Thank You.

    Posted by: Microraptor at September 6, 2007 12:44 AM

Monday, October 7, 2019

Twitter Crowd-sources Trump's Authoritarian Behavior

Walter Shaub @waltshaub said...

"I think it never really dawned on me before how sloppy and stupid the rise of authoritarianism can be. It makes sense, of course. If brute force is the strategy, smarts aren't essential. But to see it up close is to appreciate that I missed an important theme in history books."


Irina and others reply:
>  You guys keep not understanding that average voters don't understand how government works. They don't understand laws. They see no difference between Hunter Biden got cushy job for 50k a month because his last name is Biden and Pentagon planes were diverted to Trump Hotel. Anyone who canvas and registers voters in non urban non college college educated areas will tell you. You want to find out. Go volunteer for a month in purple/red areas of your state. The thing is we Liberals/Progressive/Dem feel guilty and condescending if we admit the truth.
>  I’ve done this for years in Oklahoma. You are 100% right. Furthermore many people have almost no concept of evidence, of one statement’s supporting another. Reasoning and facts and truth count for nothing. This isn’t acceptable to say but I’ve been there and I’m old so I’ll say it
>  Lack of critical thinking skills
>  There’s no reason to assume that the majority of humans would possess these skills, especially if they’re valued and trained as party of society/family/education. We are very smart animals.
That’s a relative status, not an absolute.
>  Look at films of Mussolini - he's a clownish figure, strutting around with his chest pumped out. He looks ridiculous.People don't take it seriously, while the takeover consolidates power.
Look at cowardly Rubio, and Roy Blunt today: "He was just joking"
>  Look at Trump and Boris Johnson. Two repulsive & clownish characters chosen for the death of Democracy.
>  The incident with the journalist who was coming back to the US and was confronted by a Customs official who insisted he "admit he wrote propaganda" before he could get his passport back was disgusting to the core. I hope that "official" loses his/her job.
>  That's actually what got me thinking about this. A dumb thug taking the reporter's passport and mocking him is like a big dumb kid in 7th grade grabbing someone's lunch. In normal times, that customs agent might've been afraid of losing his job. But dumb thugs are unleashed now.
>  I just read the story, which I wouldn't have if not for your post, so the question really is...have these bad actors always been in our society but largely un-noticed until social media? The far-right lost their minds over Obama. What was happening then? Was I just unplugged?
>  I think that 45 has given them "permission" to show their true selves. He sets the example and it's not a good one for democracy.
>  As the article in Defense One says, there have been other incidents of this jackboot behavior. When the rank and file see Trump denigrating the free press, they think it's acceptable behavior. We're about 5 minutes from, " Your papers are not in order."
>  These days, we are all getting a bit of an education.
>  You think the flood of lies is educational?
>  Yes. We have been blind to the brutality going on under our noses and it has now metastasized.
>  Just think about how Adolf Hitler persuaded normal good Christian Germans to turn on their Jewish neighbors to torture and kill them in the Holocaust.
History is repeating this to some degree ...in America
>  A long term commitment to allow somebody else to do all your thinking begins with a commitment to do none of your own. When we’re ready to let all this corruption slide, we’re halfway there.

Thursday, September 19, 2019

Notes on the Palestinian Diaspora

Here I'm puzzling together several links that at first glance appear disconnected, but share several common threads: faith, migration, land claims, cultural identity and even suicide. Here are the three links:
  • 'This Place Is Only for Jews': The West Bank's Apartheid Springs -- Settlers have taken over dozens of springs in the West Bank, all of them on private Palestinian land, and are keeping the owners away. Rina Shnerb, a Jewish teen, was murdered last week at one of them.
  • Bomb Kills Israeli Girl, 17, at a West Bank Oasis (August 23) An Israeli teenager was killed and her father and brother were wounded on Friday when a homemade bomb exploded near a natural spring in the occupied West Bank, one of many small oases where Palestinians and Israelis seek to cool off but that have become hot spots in the conflict.
  • “We Refugees” – an essay by Hannah Arendt Originally published in January 1943 as “We Refugees” in a small Jewish journal called Menorah, the piece captures what it really means to be a refugee – the endless anxiety, ravaging despair, deluded optimism, jolting absurdity and even the humour of the “refugee.”
The first link is from Israel's Haaretz, the second from the New York Times, the third from Amro Ali's blog (faculty at American University, Cairo) whom I follow via Twitter.

The first link caught my eye with the reference to apartheid. I was expecting as I read to find yet another example of how Palestinians are considered and treated as second-class people, both inside Israel and the Occupied Territories. I knew about settlements in the Occupied Territories, formerly Palestinian land now designated for the exclusive use of Israelis. But I don't remember reading about open discrimination on the part of civilians, not to this extent:
According to Dror Etkes, the founder of Kerem Navot, an organization that studies Israeli land policy in the West Bank, there are today more than 60 springs in the central West Bank that settlers coveted and seized as part of a project of plunder that began 10 years ago. The landscaping and renovation work at about half of them has been completed, the dispossession made absolute, the Palestinians blocked from even approaching the springs and their lands. Other springs targeted by the settlers are in various stages of takeover. 
Etkes explains that the seizure of the springs is part of an ambitious plan of a far larger scope – to take control of the remaining open spaces in the West Bank. This is being done by way of creation of bathing areas and hiking trails, designation of graves of Jewish spiritual figures as “holy sites,” and development of picnic sites, all on Palestinian-owned private land. The aim: to isolate the Palestinian villages, instead of isolating settlements, and of course to seize more and more land. 
Last Friday this criminal undertaking claimed a high price: The gurgling waters were tainted with red – the blood of Rina Shnerb, a teenager who was killed by an improvised explosive device that had been planted next to the Ein Bubin spring; her father and brother were also wounded in the blast.
The rest of the article is interesting with more information. But the report of a young Israeli woman killed by an IED, immediately assumed to be of "terrorist" origin, got me sidetracked. Why has this not been another big news story? Every time yet another rocket is intercepted by Israel's iron dome defense, every time there is an assault or attempted assault by a Palestinian on a Jew, it always seems to make headlines. So why not this? The NY Times article has the answer.

The second link from NY Times was a way of validating facts in the first. 
An Israeli teenager was killed and her father and brother were wounded on Friday when a homemade bomb exploded near a natural spring in the occupied West Bank, one of many small oases where Palestinians and Israelis seek to cool off but that have become hot spots in the conflict. 
Government officials declared it an act of terrorism, and security forces set up roadblocks near Ramallah to try to catch those responsible. 
The attack at Ein Bubin, a spring in the wooded hills near the small settlement of Dolev, roughly midway between the cities of Ramallah and Modiin, killed the teenager, Rina Shnerb, 17, the authorities said. She had visited the spring with her father, Rabbi Eitan Shnerb, and an older brother, Dvir, 19. Both men suffered shrapnel injuries and were airlifted to Hadassah Medical Center in Jerusalem. (...)
Springs on the West Bank have become flash points between Palestinians who bathe or water their flocks in them and Jewish settlers who have increasingly sought to prevent them from doing so. A 2012 United Nations report identified 30 springs that had been completely “taken over” by settlers and another 26, including Ein Bubin, that were “at risk” of takeover, whether by frequent tourism or by the presence of armed patrols seen as intimidating to Palestinians.
To the settlers, however, the security precautions are necessary, as shown by Friday’s attack, as well as by a chilling murder in 2015 at the same spot.
Near the end of the report this event in the Occupied Territories, not in Israel proper or even in any of the settlements, adds fuel to the anti-Palestinian themes of Israeli politics.
Israel has an election on Sept. 17, and Ayelet Shaked, the former justice minister who is battling Mr. Netanyahu for right-wing votes, called Friday’s attack “a punch in the stomach” that damaged the sense of security of every Israeli.
“Today it’s Dolev, tomorrow it’s Tel Aviv,” she told the nationalist news outlet Arutz Sheva.
This brings me to the third link, the extended Hannah Arendt quote.
I have been trying to find the right language to fit these links together. The commonality is not just the violence or even the legal/protocol entanglements. The part that's easy to overlook are the features that both Jews and Palestinians have in common.

  • Refugees Both groups have experienced life as refugees
  • Immigrants It follows that all refugees must become immigrants elsewhere.
  • Migration Even if moving from one place to another is not forced, migration is a natural impulse throughout human history. 
  • Displacement There are many reasons for people to relocate, including needing more land, expanded commercial activity and religious freedom. 

Both groups have been persecuted over time, even to the point of ethnic cleansing. Both have been forced to flee to safety when forces out of their control became existential threats. Both have generational roots as refugees (migrants, if you like), relocating whole families, even communities, to places with different customs, languages, political environments and cultural traditions. One might think they share enough in common that embracing one another would be more appealing than fighting. But instead the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has endured all my life, ever since the birth of Israel. Few people alive today remember a time when these two groups were not fighting.

In 1943 Arendt says:
...as soon as we were saved—and most of us had to be saved several times—we started our new lives and tried to follow as closely as possible all the good advice our saviors passed on to us. We were told to forget; and we forgot quicker than anybody ever could imagine. In a friendly way we were reminded that the new country would become a new home; and after four weeks in France or six weeks in America, we pretended to be Frenchmen or Americans. The most optimistic among us would even add that their whole former life had been passed in a kind of unconscious exile and only their new country now taught them what a home really looks like. It is true we sometimes raise objections when we are told to forget about our former work; and our former ideals are usually hard to throw over if our social standard is at stake. With the language, however, we find no difficulties: after a single year optimists are convinced they speak English as well as their mother tongue; and after two years they swear solemnly that they speak English better than any other language—their German is a language they hardly remember.
It is a historic irony that Israel bases her claims to all the real estate from the Mediterranean to the Jordan River on biblical promises, together with historic tribal origins. Palestinians make the same claims, pretty much on the same grounds, because they are the ones who have actually lived on that real estate most of that time. Bones and other archaeological remains from from both sides lie buried all over the place, including Jerusalem, so both sides can point to hard evidence.

A Palestinian diaspora has historic roots much further than the Nakba. The History of Palestine at Wikipedia is quite a long article. The geopolitical divisions of what we call the Middle East together made up historic Palestine. This is elsewhere at Wikipedia:
Palestinian individuals have a long history of migration. For instance, silk workers from Tiberias are mentioned in 13th-century Parisian tax records. However, the first large emigration wave of Arab Christians out of Palestine began in the mid-19th century as a response to the oppression of Palestinian Christians in Ottoman Palestine.
Since the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, Palestinians have experienced several waves of exile and have spread into different host countries around the world. In addition to the more than 700,000 Palestinian refugees of 1948, hundreds of thousands were also displaced in the 1967 Six-Day War. In fact, after 1967, a number of young Palestinian men were encouraged to migrate to South America. Together, these 1948 and 1967 refugees make up the majority of the Palestinian diaspora. Besides those displaced by war, others have emigrated overseas for various reasons such as work opportunity, education and religious persecution. In the decade following the 1967 war, for example, an average of 21,000 Palestinians per year were forced out of Israeli-controlled areas. The pattern of Palestinian flight continued during the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s.
Non-violent conflict resolution is the only way past challenges like this. Even then generations of hard work are sure to follow.


Tuesday, September 17, 2019

The Family -- a Twitter Colloquy

This is a curated version of a Twitter thread about The Family, Jeff Sharlett's research now made into a documentary.



Rabbi Jill Zimmerman Based on yr recs, we're watching #TheFamily Question: what do they do with Jews & others who do not believe that Jesus was the Messiah? It's FINE that they believe that but getting involved in govt? That's supposed to be for ALL the people?


Jeff Sharlet  Originally #TheFamily was anti-Semitic in traditional sense—after WWII, they recruited former Nazi leaders—but over time they adopted the subtle anti-Semitism of “Jesus+0,” which allowed them to absorb a few powerful Jews. Nixon’s Jewish Fed chief, Arthur Burns, led the way.

Debbie Hemenway: I think they're still praying for our conversion. That's what evangelicalism is all about. And if it doesn't work out, we'll be burned up in the Last Days. Easy peasy.

Covfefe LePew @RinzenLhamo:  Conversion. They completely forget that, if true, "Yeshua", (Jesus is Greek version), was born a Jew and died a Jew...died going against the corrupted priests that had strayed from the Old Testament, which Yeshua had devotedly studied at the feet of the old scholars. These so called devotees of "The Christ," a title like that of The Buddha, etc., had their teachings from this man and were rewritten & edited to push their own personal agenda(s). They believe at the End Times that Jews, who have been placeholders in Israel, etc., will have the opportunity to renounce Judaism, (Jesus'/Yeshua's religion), and accept Christ as their Savior. If so you ascend to Heaven as part of the chosen. If not, you rot on Earth as the dead rise and the rest of the apocalyptic fun ensues.

Jenna Wright: That’s sums up what heard a lot, growing up in the south. I was at a childhood friend’s house who’d just moved to Orl from Dallas. The Jerry Lewis telethon was on. Her Dad, in his underwear & cowboy hat, said, through his cigar, “Jerry’s a nice guy. Too bad he’ll burn in Hell”

Chrissy Stroop: The Family cultivates relationships with anyone with power. They don’t seem as conversion driven as many evangelicals, though ultimately they’re not pluralists, let alone universalists.

Rabbi Jill Zimmerman: But - separation of church and state! 1st amendment! They are completely blurring that line!

Chrissy Stroop: They definitely don’t care about separation of church and state, or really respect institutions or the rule of law. They’re anti-democratic to the core.

Rabbi Jill Zimmerman:  Oh Chrissy & Jenna I am very uneducated in this world. I can't even wrap my head around it. So the family is not dominionist?

Chrissy Stroop: They can be described as dominionist with a lowercase D, but that’s a very broad term. It doesn’t refer to a single entity with a single command structure or anything of the sort. It just refers to Christians who think Christians should take power and impose their views as law.

Rabbi Jill Zimmerman: Oh God. I'm sure not up for that. Such deep believe that one has all the answers for everyone else is very dangerous.

Jill: There are some interesting old interviews I have seen with Bill Barr talking about how he doesn’t believe in the Separation of Church & State. These people think that separation is causing the moral decay of our society. They want to legislate their morality. Ex:prayer in school

At this point a link to this thread was mentioned.
https://twitter.com/JennaWrightHC/status/1151590396927102976

Monday, September 16, 2019

Neuhaus on Kierkegaard

(This is a reprint of a 2004 post at my old blog. I came across it looking for something else and decided to copy it here because it still reads pretty good.)

Readers bored by theology may skip this post and proceed to yesterday's stuff.
I have many friends in the Church - using that word in its universal sense - who are charitable enough to tolerate my understanding of the faith, although they do not agree with either my understanding of scripture or my positions on social issues. Being too tight to pay for a subscription, I read First Things on line instead. (The current issue is never available, being used as an incentive to attract new subscribers, but past issues are available.)

Last month's commentary on Kierkegaard is long but insightful. First Things, of course, is the mouthpiece of Richard John Neuhaus, representing the forward edge of one school of contemporary Roman Catholic thought. Whatever else might be true of Neuhaus, he does his homework and speaks with clarity and intelligence a language that ordinary people can grasp, if they have the patience and inclination.

In the same way that I watch cable or public TV programs simply because they are not broken up by commercial messages, I take time to read some essays, not because I am in full agreement, but simply because they stay on task and don't seem to be pushing a hidden agenda. For me, any mention of Kierkegaard is noteworthy, as I consider myself a Christian Existentialist. Think Kierkegaard without the rage.
There are Christians who call themselves Kierkegaardians, much as others call themselves Augustinians or Thomists or Barthians. But Kierkegaard provides no school of thought, and most emphatically no "system," that can be a secure resting place for one's Christian identity.
So true. Part of being what Neuhaus calls Kiergegaarian is having to live adrift in the universe, with no institutional place to call home.
Kierkegaard offers only a mode of being, of thinking, of living that has no end other than the end of being "contemporaneous" with Jesus Christ, true man and true God, who has no end. The certifying mark that one has accepted what he offers -- or, more precisely, what Christ offers -- is martyrdom, and Kierkegaard yearned to be a martyr. The word martyr, one recalls, means witness. If Kierkegaard was not to be given the privilege of literally shedding his blood, he would bear witness in other ways. He welcomed the derision of those surrounding him, recognizing in them the same crowd that surrounded the cross of his contemporary, Jesus Christ.
Soren Kierkegaard provoked nearly everyone he encountered, especially churchmen, by his stubborn refusal to allow Christendom to overrun Christianity. His anguished life is by no means a model to copy, but his insights are no less valid. If truth were dependent on exemplary messengers, it might never be known at all.

Neuhaus's essay considers the notion that the message of Kierkegaard is usually considered too insubstantial to survive youthful idealism. Hence the title Kiergegaard for Grownups. He finishes with what I find to be an excellent attribution.
Kierkegaard was eccentric in the precise meaning of that word -- off center, even out of the center. He believed that the center of his time and place, and of any time and place, is where the easy lies are told. He was Hiin Enkelte writing for the singular individual who might understand him. Many have read him to experience the frisson of youthful dissent from establishment ways of thinking and being, and have then set him aside upon assuming what are taken to be the responsibilities of adulthood. That, I believe, is a grave mistake. Kierkegaard is for the young, but he is also for grownups who have attained the wisdom of knowing how fragile and partial is our knowing in the face of the absolute, who are prepared to begin ever anew the lifelong discipline that is training in Christianity.
~~~
Reading over the essay these two paragraphs now seem to be important. The churning, boiling extremisms of religion both at home and abroad seem to be increasing. America points to the extremists of Islam and is blind to the swelling tide of Christian extremism that is washing over our own country. Many of my Christian friends beam with pride when they see politicians or others in high places flaunting piety. Sorry, but it makes me want to roll my eyes.
Christendom is the enemy of Christianity—it is, Kierkegaard says repeatedly, the "blasphemy"—that stands in the way of encountering Christ as our contemporary. Christendom assumes that Christ is far in the past, having laid the foundation for the wonderful thing that has historically resulted, Christendom. Of course we are all good Christians because we are all good Danes. It is a package deal and Christ and Christianity are part of the package. If we are good Danes (or good Americans), if we work hard and abide by the rules, the church, which is an integral part of the social order, will guarantee the delivery to heaven of the package that is our lives. But Christ is not in the distant past, protests Kierkegaard. He confronts us now, and a decision must be made. "In relation to the absolute there is only one tense: the present. For him who is not contemporary with the absolute—for him it has no existence."

This encounter with Christ the contemporary is not to be confused with today’s evangelical Protestant language about conversion as a decisive moment in which one "accepts Jesus Christ as one’s personal Lord and Savior." Kierkegaard did not, of course, know about the nineteenth-century American revivalism from which today’s evangelicalism issues, but he had some acquaintance with the enthusiasms that were in his day associated with "pietism." As he inveighed against Christendom, it seems likely he would also inveigh against Evangelicaldom today. As he would inveigh against Christianity of any sort—whether it calls itself liberal or conservative, orthodox or progressive—that neatly accommodates itself to its cultural context. To decide for Christ our contemporary is always a decision to be a cultural alien, to join Christ on his way of suffering and death as an outsider.